MCQ Questions For Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

MCQs Class 11

Please refer to MCQ Questions Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry for Chapter 1 Class 11 Chemistry given below. All MCQ questions are provided with answers. These MCQ Questions for Class 11 Chemistry are designed based on the chapters given in your CBSE NCERT Textbook for Class 11 Chemistry. These MCQ Questions are expected to come in your class 11 Board exams.

MCQ Questions Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry with Answers

Question. The oxide of an element contains 67.67% oxygen and the vapour density of its volatile chloride is 79. Equivalent weight of the element is:
(a) 2.46
(b) 3.82
(c) 4.36
(d) 4.96

Answer

B

Question. 60 gm of an organic compound on analysis is found to have C = 24 g, H = 4 g and O = 32 g. The empirical formula of compound is:
(a) CH2O
(b) CHO
(c) C2H2O
(d) C2H2O2

Answer

A

Question. The molar concentration of 20 g of NaOH present in 5 litre of solution is :
(a) 0.1 moles/litre
(b) 0.2 moles/litre
(c) 1.0 moles/litre
(d) 2.0 moles/litre

Answer

A

Question. The normality of solution obtained by mixing 10 ml of N/5 HCI and 30 ml of N/10 HCl is :
(a) N /15
(b) N /5
(c) N /7.5
(d N /8

Answer

D

Question. The weight of a single atom of oxygen is :
(a) 1.057 × 1023 g
(b) 3.556 × 1023 g
(c) 2.656 × 10–23 g
(d) 4.538 × 10–23 g

Answer

C

Question. Volume of a gas at NTP is 1.12×10−7 cc. The number of molecule in it is :
(a) 3.01×1012
(b) 3.01×1018
(b) 3.01×1024
(d) 3.01×1030

Answer

A

Question. 1021 molecules are removed from 200 mg of CO2. The moles of CO2 left are :
(a) 2.88 ×10×−3
(b) 28.8×10×−3
(c) 288×10×−3
(d) 28.8×103

Answer

A

Question. The weight of NaCl decomposed by 4.9g of H2SO4, if 6 g of sodium hydrogen sulphate and 1.825 g of HCl, were produced in the reaction is:
(a) 6.921 g
(b) 4.65 g
(c) 2.925 g
(d) 1.4 g

Answer

C

Question. Temperature does not affect :
(a) Molality
(b) Formality
(c) Molarity
(d) Normality

Answer

A

Question. The molarity of H2SO4 solution, which has a density 1.84 g/cc. at 35° C and contains 98% by weight, is :
(a) 1.84 M
(b) 18.4 M
(c) 20.6 M
(d) 24.5 M

Answer

B

Question. The empirical formula of a compound is CH2O. Its molecular weight is 180. The molecular formula of compound is :
(a) C4HO4
(b) C3H6O6
(c) C6H12O6
(d) C5H10O5

Answer

C

Question. 0.4 moles of HCl and 0.2 moles of CaCl2 were dissolved in water to have 500 mL of solution, the molarity of Cl– ion is:
(a) 0.8 M
(b) 1.6 M
(c) 1.2 M
(d) 10.0 M

Answer

B

Question. The normality of orthophosphoric acid having purity of 70 % by weight and specific gravity 1.54 is :
(a) 11 N
(b) 22 N
(c) 33 N
(d) 44 N

Answer

C

Question. The reaction of calcium with water is represented by the equation Ca + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + H2 What volume of H2 at STP would be liberated when 8 gm of calcium completely eacts with water?
(a) 0.2 cm3
(b) 0.4 cm3
(c) 2240 cm3
(d) 4480 cm3

Answer

D

Question. A solution is prepared by dissolving 24.5 g of sodium hydroxide in distilled water to give 1 L solution. The molarity of NaOH in the solution is
(a) 0.2450 M
(b) 0.6125 M
(c) 0.9800 M
(d) 1.6326 M
(Given that molar mass of NaOH = 40.0 g mol–1)

Answer

B

Question. Which of the following pairs of solutions are expected to be isotonic, temperature being the same?
(a) 0.1 M glucose and 0.1M C6H5N+H3Cl–
(b) 0.1 M NaCl and 0.05 M BaCl2
(c) 0.1 M Na2SO4 and 0.1 M KNO3
(d) 0.1 M BaCl2 and 0.075 M FeCl3

Answer

D

Question. For preparing 0.1 N solution of a compound from its impure sample of which the percentage purity is known, the weight of the substance required will be
(a) less than the theoretical weight
(b) more than the theoretical weight
(c) same as the theoretical weight
(d) none of these

Answer

B

Question. The weight of one molecule of a compound of molecular formula C60H122 is
(a) 1.2 × 10–20 g
(b) 5.025 × 1023 g
(c) 1.4 × 10–21 g
(d) 6.023 × 10–20 g

Answer

C

Question. During electrolysis of water the volume of O2 liberated is 2.24 dm3. The volume of hydrogen liberated, under same conditions will be
(a) 2.24 dm3
(b) 1.12 dm3
(c) 4.48 dm3
(d) 0.56 dm3

Answer

C

Question. In a hydrocarbon, mass ratio of hydrogen and carbon is 1:3, the empirical formula of hydrocarbon is
(a) CH4
(b) CH2
(c) C2H
(d) CH3

Answer

A

Question. The vapour density of a mixture containing NO2 and N2O4 is 27.6. Mole fraction of NO2 in the mixture is
(a) 0.8
(b) 0.6
(c) 0.4
(d) 0.2

Answer

A

Question. Which has the maximum number of molecules among the following ?
(a) 44 g CO2
(b) 48 g O3
(c) 8 g H2
(d) 64 g SO2

Answer

C

Question. Sulphur forms the chlorides S2Cl2 and SCl2. The equivalent mass of sulphur in SCl2 is
(a) 8 g/mol
(b) 16 g/mol
(c) 64.8 g/mol
(d) 32 g/mol

Answer

B

Question. Arrange the following in the order of increasing mass (atomic mass: O = 16, Cu = 63, N = 14)
I. one atom of oxygen
II. one atom of nitrogen
III. 1 × 10–10 mole of oxygen
IV. 1 × 10–10 mole of copper
(a) II < I < III < IV
(b) I < II < III < IV
(c) III < II < IV < I
(d) IV < II < III < I

Answer

A

Question. An aqueous solution of 6.3 g of oxalic acid dihydrate is made up to 250 ml. The volume of 0.1 N NaOH required to completely neutralise 10 ml of this solution is
(a) 20 ml
(b) 40 ml
(c) 10 ml
(d) 4 ml

Answer

B

Question. Calculate the normality of 10 volume H2O2 ?
(a) 1.7 N
(b) 12 N 
(c) 30.3 N
(d) 0.0303 N

Answer

A

Question. Volume of water needed to mix with 10 mL 10N HNO3 to get 0.1 N HNO3 is :
(a) 1000 mL
(b) 990 mL
(c) 1010 mL
(d) 10 mL

Answer

B

Question. 4 g of a hydrated crystal of formula A.xH2O has 0.8 g of water. If the molar mass of the anhydrous crystal (A) is 144 g mol–1, The value of x is
(a) 4
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3

Answer

C

Question. A solution of 20.2 g of 1,2-dibromopropane in MeOH upon heating with excess Zn produces 3.58 g of an unsaturated compound X. The yield (%) of X is closest to [Atomic weight of r is 80]
(a) 18
(b) 85
(c) 89
(d) 30

Answer

B

Question. 5.0 g of a certain element X forms 10.0 g of its oxide having the formula X4O6. The atomic mass of X is
(a) 12.0 amu
(b) 24.0 amu
(c) 30.0 amu
(d) 32.0 amu

Answer

B

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