Social Structure and Change in India MCQ Questions with Answers

Students should go through the Social Structure and Change in India MCQ with Answers provided below. Social Structure and Change in India is an important topic for various commerce and competitive examinations. It’s important to practice as many MCQ Questions with Answers for Social Structure and Change in India as it will help them to practice and gain more expertise. Our team of expert faculty has designed questions with multiple-choice based on the latest examination pattern issued by various institutes. This will help them to gain understanding, have stronger concepts and get a better score in exams.

MCQ with Answers for Social Structure and Change in India

Question. Who says that diversity of physical and social type, language, customand religion which strike the observance in India?
(a) M.N. Srinivas
(b) Herbert Risely
(c) Harvard Wood
(d) A R Desai

Question. Mangoloids are concentrated in _________
(a) India
(b) America
(c) U.K
(d) Europe

Question. ___________ borrowed the administrative model of the persian empire.
(a) British
(b) Mughal
(c) Mauryan
(d) Gupta

Question. The caste system based on ———-
(a) Religion
(b) Endogamy
(c) Marriage
(d) Region

Question. Economic system of the village is based on ——
(a) Functional specialization
(b) Political system
(c) Training
(d) Homogeneous

Question. Kushans brought the famous_______ art.
(a) Kathakali
(b) Mohiniyatam,
(c) Kathak
(d) Gan dharan

Question. …………….. is the most common and acceptable form of marriage
(a) Monogamy
(b) Exogamvy
(c) Polygamy
(d) Polyandry

Question. Choose the main aims of marriage
(a) Dharma
(b) Rathi
(c) Praja
(d) All these

Question. What is the first and most immediate social environment to which a child is exposed?
(a) Family
(b) Nuclear family
(c) Society
(d) both (a) and (b)

Question. …………… family the bride resides with the husband’s family
(a) patrilocal
(b) Matrilocal
(c) patriarchal
(d) Matriarchal

Question. In the ………….. family the ancestors are men
(a) Matrilineal
(b) Partilocal
(c) Partiarchal
(d) Patrilineal

Question. Family is a ………………… group
(a) Social
(b) Institution
(c) Universal
(d) both (a) & (c)

Question. ………………… is an instrument of culture Transmission and an agent of socialisation
(a) Society
(b) Social control
(c) Family
(d) None of these

Question. Father is the head of the family and the familial power and authority rests in the father this type of family is known as …………………………
(a) Patriarchal
(b) Matrilineal
(c) Patrilocal
(d) Matrilocal

Question. Social mobility is the most important feature of .
(a) Urban society
(b) Rural society
(c) Tribal society
(d) Industrial Society

Question. Who defined the ‘religion is an attitude towards superhuman powers’
(a) Mac Iver
(b) Page
(c) Ogburn
(d) Ginsberg

Question. Islam religion comes to India in century.
(a) 12
(b) 13
(c) 10
(d) 14

Question. ………………. is a basic definite and enduring group.
(a) Marriage
(b) Society
(c) Family
(d) Both (b) and (c)

Question. ………………. is formed by the relatively durable companionship of husband and wife.
(a) Family
(b) Marriage
(c) Social Institution
(d)Kinship

Question. Who was the founder of Sikhism?
(a) Guru Nanak
(b) Guru Govind
(c) Mahveer
(d) None of the above

Question. What are the factors of language growth
(a) level of literacy
(b) cultural growth
(c) both
(d) None of these

Question. Racial groups are divided into three by __________
(a) anthropologists
(b) Sociologists
(c) Scientist
(d) Administrators

Question. Proximity to nature is a characteristic feature of–
(a) Agrarian society
(b) Urban society
(c) Industrial society
(d) Post-industrial society

Question. The total organisation of social life within a limited area may be termed as–
(a) A community
(b) An association
(c) An institution
(d) A society

Question. The word tecknonymy has been came from ………………….
(a) Greek
(b) Latin
(c) Spanish
(d) None of these

Question. …………….. means that the two kin should remain away from each other
(a) Amitate
(b) Avunclate
(c) Avoidance
(d) None of these

Question. When was Panchayati Raj system inaugurated?
(a)1958
(b) 1959
(c) 1957
(d) 1951

Question. ………… has become an essential for modern democratic nation states to ensure a strong sense of identification whether the polity based on a commonsense of identity
(a) secularism
(b) Regionalism
(c) Communalism
(d) None of these

Question. Who put forward the word secularism?
(a) Ram Ahuja
(b) Abdul Ahamed
(c) Bipin Chandra
(d) George Jacob Holyoake

Question. The twenty-point economic program was introduced on .
(a) 1985
(b) 1975
(c) 1965
(d) 1995

Question. Privatization as the process whereby the public operations are transferred to the private sector, who defined it?
(a) Barbara Lee
(b) Steve.H. Hanke
(c) Johnn Ellies
(d) None of the above

Question. Privatization established in .
(a) 1919
(b) 1970
(c) 1980
(d) 1879

Question. Primary kins of a primary kin is called ……………
(a) Affinal kin
(b) Primary kin
(c) Tertiary kin
(d) Secondary kin

Question. Primary kin of our secondary kin is called …………………
(a) Tertiary kin
(b) Primary kin
(c) Secondary kin
(d) None of these

Question. The Jathi are locally defined ………………
(a) Varna
(b) Colour
(c) Kula
(d) Group

Question. Who introduced the term modernization?
(a) Lundbekg
(b) Gait
(c) Page
(d) Daniel Lerner

Question. ……….. is a process whereby people of lower castes collectively try to adopt upper caste practices and beliefs and acquire higher status
(a) Modernisation
(b) Sanskritization
(c) Industrialization
(d) Westernisation

Question. The first five year plans gives much importance to sector?
(a) Industry
(b) Agriculture
(c) Social
(d) Commerce

Question. The first five year plan for the development of Indian economy came into implementation in
(a) 1952
(b) 1968
(c) 1947
(d) 1950

Question. Caste system is often regarded as a ……….
(a) Endogamous
(b) open group
(c) Closed society
(d) social group

Question. who wrote the book “Religion and society among the Coorgs”
(a) Max Weber
(b) Durkheim
(c) Page
(d) M.N. Sreenivas

Question. Which commission suggested the women education for the first time?
(a) Wood’s Despatch
(b) Hunter Commission
(c) Charter Act
(d) Educational Act

Question. The first education commission of post independent period in India?
(a) Radakrishnan Commission
(b) Mudaliar Commission
(c) Kothari Commission
(d) Hunter Commission

Question. The term Brahminisation means?
(a) Westernisation
(b) Modernisation
(c) Sanskritlization
(d) None of these

Question. ………. refers to the changes brought about in Indian Society and culture as a result of over 150 years of British rule
(a) Westernisation
(b) Modernisation
(c) Brahminisation
(d) None of these

Question. All-India council for secondary education was set up in .
(a) 1955
(b) 1945
(c) 1935
(d) 1932

Question. The first educational commission was appointed by
(a) Lord Ripon
(b) Lord Mayo
(c) Dr. Miller
(d) Lord Phage

Question. ……………… is a process which indicates the adoption of the modern ways of life and values
(a) Industrialization
(b) Modernisation
(c) Westernisation
(d) None of these

Question. Who wrote the book Social change in modern India
(a) M.N. Sreenivas
(b) E.A.H. Blunt
(c) Ketkar
(d) Risley

Question. ……….. defends the concept of modernisation?
(a) Yogendra Singh
(b) Ketkar
(c) Risley
(d) Gait

Question. An unskilled worker becomes semiskilled and skilled. What type of mobility is this ?
(a) Intra generational occupational mobility
(b) Inter generational occupational mobility
(c) Vertical social mobility
(d) Horizontal social mobility

Question. Who gave the name Asiatic Society in his Classification of Societies?
(a) Durkheim
(b) Spencer
(c) Toennies
(d) Marx

Question. The book ‘The People of India’ has been written by–
(a) Risley
(b) Ghurye
(c) Iravati Karve
(d) D.N. Majumdar

Question. Who wrote the book Indian Social System?
(a) Mac Iver
(b) H. Maine
(c) Ram Ahuja
(d) None of these

Question. The bond of blood or marriage which binds people together in group is called ………………
(a) Kinship
(b) Affinial kinship
(c) Consanguineous kinship
(d) None of these

Question. The ………….. refers to a set of Principles by which an individual trace the descent.
(a) Matrilineal descent
(b) Patrilineal descent
(c) Bilateral descent
(d) rule of descent

Question. Who introduced the modern secular education in India?
(a) Portuguese
(b) Arabians
(c) Duch
(d) British

Question. The kin is not referred to directly but he is referred to through another kin is called
(a) Avunclate
(b) Tecknonymy
(c) Amitate
(d) Joking relationship

Question. What is the maximum age limit of a female juvenile delinquent?
(a) 16 years
(b) 18 years
(c) 19 years
(d) 21 years

Question. A four year old boy has stabbed his cousin brother. The act of the boy will be called–
(a) Crime
(b) Juvenile delinquency
(c) White collar crime
(d) None of the above

Question. Who use the word Tecknonymy in Antropology for the first time?
(a) Tylor
(b) Clare
(c) Murdock
(d) Durkheim

Question. The term uncle is a ……………. system.
(a) Classificatory system
(b) Descriptive
(c) Kinship
(d) None of these

Question. When did the Caste Disabilities Removal act established?
(a) 1931
(b) 1879
(c) 1872
(d) 1873

Question. The word Harijan means ………………
(a) Children of god
(b) Children of the state
(c) Brahmins
(d) None of these

Question. ……………….. Desent traced through the father’s or men line
(a) Matrilineal desent
(b) Patrilineal descent
(c) Bilateral descent
(d) Rule of descent

Question. Some relatives are very close and near that is called …………..
(a) Affinal
(b) Primary kins
(c) Secondary kins
(d) Consanguineous

Question. Caste and occupation are two structural Criteria which we could use to define the term
(a) Brahmin
(b) Kshathriya
(c) Vyshya
(d) Backward class

Question. ……………. who own but do not cultivate land
(a) Poor peasants
(b) Rich farmers
(c) Landlords
(d) Middle peasants

Question. To know about sanskritization M.N. Srreenivas made his study in ………..
(a) Mysore
(b) Coorgs
(c) Banglore
(d) None of these

Question. Caste is an …………… group
(a) Universal
(b) Open
(c) Endogamous
(d) None of these

Question. ……………. who look upon agriculture as a business proposition
(a) landless agricultural workers
(b) Middle peasants
(c) Landlords
(d) Rich famers

Question. ………… who cultivate their own land and hire labourers only for certain operations or at certain points of time
(a) landlords
(b) tenants
(c) Middle peasants
(d) artisans

Question. Who among the following wrote the book ‘Indian Village’ ?
(a) R.K. Mukherjee
(b) D.P. Mukherjee
(c) P.C. Joshi
(d) S.C. Dube

Question. Who has defined that “A community is an area of social living marked by some degree of social coherence”?
(a) Bogardus
(b) Ginsberg
(c) Emile Durkheim
(d) Mac Iver

Question. The villages are the symbol of cultural homogeneity and the cities symbolize.
(a) Homogeneity
(b) Isolation
(c) Cultural heterogeneity
(d) Alienation

Question. Language of Negritos
(a) Andamanis and Ongan
(b) Andamanis and Burma
(c) Ongan
(d) Devanagiri

Question. ……………. is a form of marriage of a man to a woman at a time
(a) Polyamy
(b) exogamy
(c) Monogamy
(d) Polyandry

Question. ……………. is a form of marriage a woman or a man have more than one spouse
(a) Polyanchy
(b) Monogamy
(c) Polygyny
(d) Polygamy

Question. Negritos are concentrated in _________
(a) Andaman island
(b) India
(c) Sreelanka
(d) North East India

Question. Specialty of mangoloids are __________
(a) fair
(b) black
(c) both
(d) None of the above

Question. The Latin work Soror stands for ……………………
(a) Brother
(b) Sister
(c) Father
(d) None of these

Question. ………………… is a form of marriage of one woman with more than one man
(a) Polyandry
(b) Polyandry
(c) Monogamy
(d) Polygyny

Question. ___________ is the major concern of man.
(a) Family
(b) Religion
(c) Society
(d) Community

Question. According to the 1931 census there were ______ religious groups in India.
(a) 10
(b) 20
(c) 22
(d) 14

Question. The main duty of the family
(a) schooling
(b) socialization
(c) internalization
(d) Agriculture

Question. Buddhism was founded by _______
(a) Mahaveer
(b) Gautama Buddha
(c) Allah
(d) Prophets

Question. Jainism was founded by _________
(a) Mahaveer
(b) Allah
(c) Christ
(d) Goutama Budda

Question. What are the two forms of an isogamy marriage?
(a) Hypergamy
(b) Hypogamy
(c) Anuloma
(d) both (a) & (b)

Question. ……….. is a marriage of a woman with a man of higher varna or Superior Caste.
(a) Hyper gamy
(b) Hypogamy
(c) Anuloma
(d) Prathiloma

Question. ___________ is the major feature of rural society.
(a) Social heterogeneity
(b) Dynamic life
(c) Homogeneity
(d) Social mobility

Question. A village has less than __________ individuals
(a) 10000
(b) 15000
(c) 5000
(d) 25000

Question. ____ is the main occupation of the Indians
(a) Business
(b) Agriculture
(c) Priesthood
(d) Cottage industries

Question. Name the official languages of India?
(a) Assamese
(b) Bengali
(c) Devnagiri
(d) Hindi

Question. Who defined the family is a biological Social unit composed of husband wife and children?
(a) Mac Iver
(b) Burgess
(c) Eliot
(d) M.F. Nimkoff

Question. Who described communalism as the Indian version of fascism?
(a) Gandhi
(b) Nehru
(c) Ambedkar
(d) Balagangadhar Thilak

Question. ………………… refers to the process of growth and expansion of cities
(a) Industralization
(b) Urbanisation
(c) Modernisation
(d) None of these

Question. The word ……………. is used for the untouchables ill-treated and humiliated castes
(a) Scheduled Caste
(b) Scheduled Tribe
(c) Dalit
(d) OBC

Question. M.N. Sreenivas considered the term modernisation is more ………….
(a) Subjective
(b) Objective
(c) Preferable
(d) None of these

Question. ……. refers to the unprecedented growth and expansion of industries
(a) Urbanisation
(b) Modernisation
(c) Industrialisation
(d) Westernisation

Question. …………….. is one who is culturally, socially, economically and politically supressed and exploited in the name of religion
(a) Dalith
(b) Other backward class
(c) Untouchables
(d) None of these

Question. Who called the name Harijan was given to the Untouchables
(a) Nehru
(b) Nadabai Navaroji
(c) Ambedkar
(d) Ghandhi

Question. The main thrust of the new economic policy is .
(a) globalization
(b) liberalization
(c) privatization
(d) westernisation

Question. Who started liberalization?
(a) Manmohan Singh
(b) A.B Vajpayee
(c) Pranab Mukharji
(d) V.P.Singh

Question. Who told that Kinship is simply the relations between ‘kin’ that is persons related by real pulative or fictative Consanguinity?
(a) Aberchrombie
(b) Robin fox
(c) A.R. Radcliffe
(d) Nimkoff

Question. The bond of marriage is called ……………. kinship
(a) affinal kinship
(b) Consanguineous kinship
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these

Question. Liberalization of economy means?
(a) Market friendly state
(b) Controlled by private sector
(c) Dergulation of licenses
(d) All the above

Question. Which article provides a citizen of India, shall not discriminate against anyone on the basis of religion, caste, sex
(a) Article 15
(b) Article 17
(c) Article 28
(d) Article 27

Question. Which are the personal factors of unemployment?
(a) Age factors
(b) Vocational unfitness
(c) Illness and/or physical disabilities
(d) All of the above

Question. What are the evil effects of Unemployment?
(a) Unemployment and personal disorganization
(b) Unemployment and family disorganisation
(c) Unemployment and social disorganization
(d) All of the above

Question. ………… Article gives the freedom to all religions to set up trusts and institutions and acquire property & manage their own affairs
(a) Article 325
(b) Article 28
(c) Article 326
(d) None of these

Question. ………… is a feeling or an ideology among a section of people
(a) Regionalism
(b) Dravida movement
(c) Communalism
(d) Secularism

Question. …………….. is a broader term and it can subsume in itself the narrower process of brahminisation
(a) Industrialization
(b) Westernisation
(c) Modernisation
(d) Sanskritization

Question. Who critcied the concept of modernisation?
(a) Yogendra Singh
(b) M.N. Sreenivas
(c) Ram Ahuja
(d) Page

Question. ……….. movement initially focused on empowering delith, non brahmin’s & poor peoples
(a) Dalith
(b) Dravida
(c) Bodomovement
(d) Thelungana

Question. What are the main two sectors in Indian economy?
(a) rural-non rural
(b) agricultural-non agricultural
(c) industry-business
(d) industry-commerce

Question. In which year was the new scheme of firka development scheme started?
(a) 1948
(b) 1947
(c) 1946
(d) 1950

Question. The word secularism is came from ………………..
(a) Portuguese
(b) Greek
(c) Latin
(d) Spanish

Question. Who made the classic study India as a secular state
(a) Shankar Rao
(b) Mac Iver
(c) Page
(d) Donald Eugene smith

Question. ………….. was the first state to establish Panchayati Raj
(a) Kerala
(b) Punjab
(c) Rajasthan
(d) Tamil Nadu

Question. Urban development is a major area affecting .
(a) Human life
(b) economic life
(c) Political life
(d) All the above

Question. Privatization is a approach.
(a) managerial approach
(b) functional approach
(c) historical approach
(d) all the above

Question. Macaulay’s minute was in the year of .
(a) 1834
(b) 1835
(c) 1821
(d) 1830

Question. Wood’s despatch was introduced by .
(a) Lord Macaulay
(b) Sir Charles Wood
(c) Marshman
(d) Lord Curson

Question. The concept of ‘Dominant Caste’ first appeared in–
(a) The Dominant Caste in Ramapura
(b) Homo Hierarchicus
(c) The social system of A Mysore Village
(d) Caste Dominance and Factionalism

Question. Which one of the following writers has used the concept of caste in the study of Western Societies?
(a) W.L. Warner
(b) Karl Marx
(c) Max Weber
(d) O.C. Cox

Question. The economic development of a country depends upon the and ______
(a) Availability of rich nature resources and efficient man power
(b) availability of other resources and engine power
(c) availability of all manmade resources and equipments
(d) All the above

Question. ……..act is an important land mark in the history of Indian education.
(a) Independence act
(b) Charter Act
(c) Freedom Act
(d) Educational Act

Question. Untouchables who are now known as ……………….
(a) Scheduled caste
(b) Scheduled Tribe
(b) Other backward class
(d) None of these

Question. Who use the Marxian theory while analysing the Indian class structure in agrarian relation
(a) A.R. Desai
(b) Pager
(c) Mac Iver
(d) Dhurkhiem

Question. Who declared the medium of Indian education should be English?
(a) Lord Harding
(b) Charles Wood
(c) Macaulay
(d) Lord Mayo

Question. What are the schemes introduced by the Government of India to remove unemployment?
(a) IRDP
(b) NREP
(c) JRY
(d) All of the above

Question. The growth of the………. is assumed to be very important in the Indian economy.
(a) private sector
(b) public sector
(c) individual sector
(d) MNC

Question. What is the full form of IRDP?
(a) Integrated Rural Development Programme
(b) Intelligent Rural Development Programme
(c) Induced Rural Development Programme
(d) None of the above.

Question. Which is not a type of Unemployment?
(a) Seasonal unemployment
(b) Agricultural unemployment
(c) Cyclical unemployment(
(d) Political Unemployment

Question. What are the main advantages of privatization?
(a) efficiency
(b) quality service
(c) both
(d) None of the above

Question. Charter act was in the year .
(a) 1812
(b) 1811
(c) 1813
(d) 1919

Question. Poverty is a-
(a) Social problem
(b) Economic problem
(c) Political problem
(d) Religious problem

Question. Poverty and ____ are twin problem found in India.
(a) Unemployment
(b) Child Labour
(c) Crime
(d) Casteism

Question. In which year the first five year plan inaugurated?
(a) 1950
(b) 1951
(c) 1953
(d) 1947

Question. The first five year plans framed by …
(a) National Development Council
(b) Planning Commission
(c) Indian President
(d) Election Commission

Question. Social problem means
(a) state of affairs
(b) moral approach to problem
(c) personal problem
(d) family problem

Question. The villages economic activities are determined by the ————-
(a) Economic conditions
(b) Social conditions
(c) Cultural conditions
(d) Political conditions

Question. What is the basic unit of Society?
(a) Marriage
(b) Family
(c) Kinship
(d) None of these

Question. In the Industrial Society the family is limited to husband, wife and their children is called
(a) Extended family
(b) family
(c) Nuclear family
(d) None of these

Question. _____________ says about “The unity of India”
(a) M.N. Srinivas
(b) Merton
(c) Gupta
(d) Ashoka

Question. _____ was the root of both pali and prakit?
(a) Hindi
(b) Sanskrit,
(c) Malayalam
(d) Konkini

Question. ………………… is a rule of marriage in which a man has many outside his own group
(a) monogamy
(b) endogamy
(c) exogamy
(d) Hypergamy

Question. Who says that, Marriage is a contract for the production and maintenance of children?
(a) Alfred MC Clung Lee
(b) Edward Westmark
(c) Robert H. Lowie
(d) Malinowski

Question. The constitution of India in its height recognizes _____official languages.
(a) 42
(b) 22
(c) 2
(d) 5

Question. What is the main basis of the structure of family?
(a) Husband
(b) Mother
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) Marriage

Question. Who was the census commissioner in 1911?
(a) Herbert Risely
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
(c) M.N. Srinivas
(d) G S Gurye

Question. The concept of mother India also indicates _______ .
(a) The realization of geographical unity
(b) Natural boundaries
(c) Land of Bharat
(d) Indian diaspora

Question. What is the second basis of the structure of the family?
(a) Husband and Mother
(b) Marriage
(c) Procreation
(d) None of these

Question. ……………………. is one of the main aim of family life?
(a) Procreation
(b) Marriage
(c) Production of child
(d) Sexual satisfaction

Question. What is the meaning of ‘Famulus’?
(a) Family
(b) Servant
(c) Group
(d) None of these

Question. Self sufficiency is a major feature of ___________
(a) Rural society
(b) urban society
(c) tribal society

Question. India is a land of ———–
(a) villages
(b) Cities
(c) Township
(d) Rururbs

Question. Family provides ……………………. status?
(a) Achieved
(b) Ascribed
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) Ethnic

Question. It is a type of family in which husband, wife and their unmarried children is called ………….
(a) Joint family
(b) Nuclear Family
(c) Extended family
(d) None of these

Question. A marriage of two or more woman with two or more men, is known as ………
(a) Sororal Polygyny
(b) Monogamy
(c) Serial monogamy
(d) Group marriage

Question. The bond of blood is called ……………………. kinship
(a) affinal kinship
(b) Primary
(c) consanguineous Kinship
(d) None of these

Question. On the basis of power and authority families can be divided in to …………….
(a) Patriarchal
(b) Matriarchal
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these

Question. Which of the following will not be considered as Primary group?
(a) Family
(b) Peer Group
(c) Neighbourhood
(d) Crowd

Question. As per Hindu Dharrnsastra marriage between a Brahmin woman and a man from ‘Vaishya Varna’ is called–
(a) Pratiloma
(b) Anuloma
(c) Exogamy
(d) Love marriage

Question. What are the two main rules of marriage?
(a) Monogamy
(b) endogamy
(c) exogamy
(d) both (b) and (c)

Question. Endogamy is a rule of marriage in which the life partners are to be selected within the …
(a) group
(b) country
(c) society
(d) None of these

Question. Which is the cause of rapid growth of population in India?
(a) Peaceful conditions
(b) Excess birth over death
(c) Progress in medical facilities
(d) All of the above.

Question. The twenty-point economic programme was introduced by?
(a) Indira Gandhi
(b) Sanjay Gandhi
(c) Rajeev Gandhi
(d) V.P. Singh

Question. The history of Indian economy can be broadly divided in to phase.
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 5
(d) 9

Question. Urban infrastructure services are provided by .
(a) Government agencies
(b) Public agencies
(c) Local level agencies
(d) Central government

Question. Which article provides a citizen of India to move freely thought out the territory of India
(a) Article 14
(b) Article 15
(c) Article 16
(d) Article 19

Question. Liberalization was launched in .
(a) 1991
(b) 1990
(c) 1992
(d) 1997

Question. Which type of society has more possibility for individual social mobility?
(a) Caste based society
(b) Age- grade based society
(c) Feudal loard based society
(d) Class based society

Question. Sociological concept which is most closely related to social inequality is
(a) Social classification
(b) Social differentiation
(c) Social categorization
(d) Social stratification

Question. Whose theory is known as functional theory of social stratification?
(a) Marx
(b) Max Weber
(c) Davis and Moore
(d) Sorokin

Question. ……… present the most elevated condition of purity
(a) Kshathriya
(b) Brahmin
(c) Shudra
(d) Vyshya

Question. Who first use the term sanskritization?
(a) M.N. Sreenivas
(b) C.H. Coole
(c) T.N. Majundar
(d) T.N. Madan

Question. Who has written the book ‘Races and Culture of India’ ?
(a) Guha
(b) Hauble
(c) D.N. Majumdar
(d) Herbert Mead

Question. The network of patterned human behaviour that is the product of interaction and that at the same time, guides interaction is called–
(a) Social organisation
(b) Social system
(c) Social structure
(d) Social integration

Question. Who established the Sathya Sodhak Samaj?
(a) Jyothi Rao Phooley
(b) Vivekanandan
(c) Dayananda Saraswathi
(d) Rajaram Mohan Roy

Question. Who lounched the movement against the Brahmin Supermacy
(a) Vivekanandan
(b) Jyothi Rao Phooley
(c) Dayananda Saraswathi
(d) Rajaram Mohan Roy

Question. Who explain “the city is a relatively large, dense and permanent settlement of socially heterogeneous individuals”.
(a) Louis Wirth
(b) Howard Woolston
(c) J. H Kolb
(d) Desmond Morris

Question. To which one of the following the process of Sanskritization is related?
(a) Religious group
(b) Ingroup
(c) Reference group
(d) Primary group

Question. Any organisation that is under government ownership and control is called ………………
(a) Private sector
(b) Petty traders
(c) Public Sector
(d) None of these

Question. …………….. is an ideology which states that society is divided in to religious communities those interest differ and one at times, even opposed to each other
(a) Secularism
(b) Regionalism
(c) Communalism
(d) None of these

Question. The success of planned change in a democratic society is possible only through–
(a) Legislation
(b) Compulsory Participation
(c) Voluntary Participation
(d) Public Cooperation

Question. “The aim of Sociology is to treat social facts as things.” The statements is given by–
(a) Ginsberg
(b) Simmel
(c) Ogburn
(d) Durkheim

Question. Which one of the following is a disassociative social process?
(a) Modernization
(b) Cooperation
(c) Competition
(d) Assimilation

Question. Who wrote the book ‘Street Corner Society’?
(a) Franz Alexander
(b) William Whyte
(c) Frederic Thrasher
(d) George Vold

Question. Who gave the classification of society as militant and industrial?
(a) Auguste Comte
(b) P.A. Sorokin
(c) Herbert Spencer
(d) Karl Marx

Question. Which is the effect of over-population?
(a) Population and poverty
(b) Low per capita income
(c) Shortage of food.
(d) All of the above

Question. Which are the economic problems of poverty?
(a) increasing Unemployment
(b) Capital Deficiency
(c) Inadequate economic development
(d) All of the above

Question. The term caste is derived from………………..
(a) Latin
(b) Spanish
(c) Portuguese
(d) Greek

Question. The word caste means?
(a) Race
(b) Varna
(c) Class
(d) None of these

Question. …………… usage is found among many primitive tribes
(a) Couvade
(b) Teknonymy
(c) Amitate
(d) None of these

Question. _________ is the major feature of urban society?
(a) Local self government
(b) Social heterogeneity
(c) Jajmani- system
(d) Nuclear family

Question. According to whom culture is the memory of the human race?
(a) Ross
(b) Gnaniecki
(c) Charles Page
(d) G.S. Ghurye

Question. The marriage assigns each mother a husband and makes her children thereby creating a special group of father mother and children, which we call ……
(a) Kinship
(b) Family
(c) Marriage
(d) None of these

Question. ……is the part of the development process.
(a) Sanskritization
(b) Modernization
(c) Urbanization
(d) Westernization

Question. The economic development is in two ways. Which is that way?
(a) Urbanization and Industrialization
(b) Modernization and Industrialization
(c) Urbanization and Modernisation
(d) All the above

Question. Globalization promotes.
(a) Cultural industry
(b) Environmental
(c) Economy
(d) None of the above

Question. Social change is responsible for–
(a) Social progress
(b) Social evolution
(c) Social disorganisation
(d) All the above

Question. Who coined the term Dominant Caste?
(a) Anderson
(b) Parker
(c) T.N. Majundar
(d) M.N. Sreenivas

Question. When a special role is given to the father’s sister, it is known as …………
(a) Avoidance
(b) Amitate
(c) Couvade
(d) Tecknonymy

Question. _____ is a land of diversities
(a) Village
(b) Kerala
(c) Nepal
(d) India

Question. The important feature of the Indian social structure?
(a) Mono religious
(b) Multi-religious
(c) Rigid mentality
(d) Social mobility

Question. ………………… is the form of marriage in which man marries one woman.
(a) Polygyny
(b) Exogamy
(c) Polyandry
(d) Monogamy

Question. …………………. is a marriage between two equals
(a) exogamy
(b) Village gothra
(c) Pinda exogamy
(d) Isogamy

Question. ……………. is a marriage of higher caste man with lower caste women.
(a) Hypogamy
(b) Hypergamy
(c) Anuloma
(d) Prathiloma

Question. The word family is derived from……………………..
(a) Greek
(b) Spanish
(c) Latin
(d) Portuguese

Question. The term bharat varsha stands for.
(a) Fundamental unity,
(b) Unity and diversity
(c) Geographical unity
(d) Cultural unity

Question. …………. is a marriage of woman to a man from a lower caste
(a) Hypogamy
(b) Prathiloma
(c) Anuloma
(d) Hypergamy

Question. ……………….. is a form of marriage in which one man marries more than women at a time.
(a) Polygyny
(b) Polyandry
(c) Monogamy
(d) Group Marriage

Question. Several brothers share the same wife which practice is often called ………….
(a) Sororal polygyny
(b) Non-Sororal
(c) Fraternal polyandry
(d) None of these

Question. What are the two forms of Polygamy marriage?
(a) Polygny
(b) Monogamy
(c) Polyandry
(d) both (a) and (c)

Question. __________ is the oldest religion of the world.
(a) Christianity
(b) Hinduism
(c) Jainism
(d) Islam

Question. ——— is the basic unit of Indian rural social structure.
(a) Marriage
(b) Caste system
(c) Family
(d) Community

Question. The natural boundaries provide India is.
(a) Cultural unity
(b) Political unity
(c) Religious unity
(d) Geographical unity

Question. Family is an agent of ……………..
(a) Marriage
(b) Society
(c) Socialisation
(d) Social Institution

Question. Government which year human rights act as commissioners in census?
(a) 1911
(b) 1950
(c) 1942
(d) 1921